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Califano v. Aznavorian

439 U.S. 170 · Decided December 11, 1978 · Supreme Court of the United States

Record summary. This page is generated from the Supreme Court Database’s coded data about the case. It describes who decided what, not the Court’s reasoning. Read the opinion itself before relying on it. Not legal advice.

At a glance

Califano v. Aznavorian was decided on December 11, 1978 unanimously (9–0). The Court reversed the lower court's decision. Justice Potter Stewart wrote the opinion of the Court. SCDB classifies its main issue as “Poverty law, constitutional” in the Civil Rights area.

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Case details

Citations
439 U.S. 170 · 99 S. Ct. 471 · 58 L. Ed. 2d 435 · 1978 U.S. LEXIS 143
Docket number
77-991
Decided
December 11, 1978
Argued
November 6, 1978
Court era
Burger Court
Decision type
Opinion of the Court (orally argued)
Disposition
Reversed
Outcome for petitioner
The petitioning party received a favorable disposition
Vote
9–0 (unanimous)
Majority opinion
Potter Stewart
Opinion assigned by
Warren E. Burger
How the case arrived
Appeal
Issue area
Civil Rights
Legal provision
Fifth Amendment (due process)
Type of law
Constitutional amendment
Decision direction (SCDB)
Conservative what this means

How the Justices voted

JusticeVoteSeparate writing
Justice William J. Brennan Jr.Special concurrenceCo-authored an opinion
Justice Potter StewartMajorityWrote an opinion
Justice Byron R. WhiteMajority
Justice Thurgood MarshallSpecial concurrenceCo-authored an opinion
Chief Justice Warren E. BurgerMajority
Justice Harry A. BlackmunMajority
Justice Lewis F. Powell Jr.Majority
Justice William H. RehnquistMajority
Justice John Paul StevensMajority

Full case caption

Califano, Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare v. Aznavorian

SCDB identifiers: case 1978-012, docket 1978-012-01.

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Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error