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City of St. Louis v. James H. Praprotnik

485 U.S. 112 · Decided March 2, 1988 · Supreme Court of the United States

Record summary. This page is generated from the Supreme Court Database’s coded data about the case. It describes who decided what, not the Court’s reasoning. Read the opinion itself before relying on it. Not legal advice.

At a glance

City of St. Louis v. James H. Praprotnik was decided on March 2, 1988 by a vote of 7–1. The Court reversed the lower court's decision and remanded the case. Justice Sandra Day O'Connor wrote the opinion announcing the judgment of the Court. SCDB classifies its main issue as “Liability under civil rights acts” in the Civil Rights area.

Read the opinion

Case details

Citations
485 U.S. 112 · 108 S. Ct. 915 · 99 L. Ed. 2d 107 · 1988 U.S. LEXIS 1069
Docket number
86-772
Decided
March 2, 1988
Argued
October 7, 1987
Decision type
Judgment of the Court (orally argued)
Disposition
Reversed and remanded
Outcome for petitioner
The petitioning party received a favorable disposition
Vote
7–1
Majority opinion
Sandra Day O'Connor
Opinion assigned by
William H. Rehnquist
How the case arrived
Certiorari
Issue area
Civil Rights
Legal provision
Federal Rules of Civil or Appellate Procedure
Type of law
Court rules
Decision direction (SCDB)
Conservative what this means

How the Justices voted

JusticeVoteSeparate writing
Justice William J. Brennan Jr.Special concurrenceWrote an opinion
Justice Byron R. WhiteMajority
Justice Thurgood MarshallSpecial concurrence
Justice Harry A. BlackmunSpecial concurrence
Chief Justice William H. RehnquistMajority
Justice John Paul StevensDissentWrote an opinion
Justice Sandra Day O'ConnorJudgment of the CourtWrote an opinion
Justice Antonin ScaliaMajority

Did not participate: Anthony M. Kennedy.

Full case caption

City of St. Louis v. James H. Praprotnik

SCDB identifiers: case 1987-041, docket 1987-041-01.

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Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error