Freeman v. Hewit
329 U.S. 249 · Decided December 16, 1946 · Supreme Court of the United States
At a glance
Freeman v. Hewit was decided on December 16, 1946 by a vote of 6–3. The Court reversed the lower court's decision. Justice Felix Frankfurter wrote the opinion of the Court. SCDB classifies its main issue as “State or local government tax” in the Economic Activity area. SCDB records that the Court declared a state or territorial law, regulation or constitutional provision unconstitutional.
Read the opinion
Case details
- Citations
- 329 U.S. 249 · 67 S. Ct. 274 · 91 L. Ed. 265 · 1946 U.S. LEXIS 1616
- Docket number
- 3
- Decided
- December 16, 1946
- Argued
- October 8, 1944
- Reargued
- October 14, 1946
- Court era
- Vinson Court
- Decision type
- Opinion of the Court (orally argued)
- Disposition
- Reversed
- Outcome for petitioner
- The petitioning party received a favorable disposition
- Vote
- 6–3
- Majority opinion
- Felix Frankfurter
- How the case arrived
- Appeal
- Issue (SCDB)
- State or local government tax
- Issue area
- Economic Activity
- Legal provision
- Article I, Section 8, Paragraph 3 (interstate commerce clause)
- Type of law
- Constitution
- Held unconstitutional
- A state or territorial law, regulation or constitutional provision
- Decision direction (SCDB)
- Conservative what this means
How the Justices voted
| Justice | Vote | Separate writing |
|---|---|---|
| Justice Hugo L. Black | Dissent | |
| Justice Stanley F. Reed | Majority | |
| Justice Felix Frankfurter | Majority | Wrote an opinion |
| Justice William O. Douglas | Dissent | Wrote an opinion |
| Justice Frank Murphy | Dissent | |
| Justice Robert H. Jackson | Majority | |
| Justice Wiley B. Rutledge | Special concurrence | Wrote an opinion |
| Justice Harold H. Burton | Majority | |
| Chief Justice Fred M. Vinson | Majority |
Full case caption
Freeman, Trustee, v. Hewit, Director of Gross Income Tax Division
SCDB identifiers: case 1946-017, docket 1946-017-01.
Related decisions
Other cases on “State or local government tax”
- Richfield Oil Corp. v. State Board of EqualizationLaw held unconstitutional
- International Harvester Co. v. Evatt
- Joseph v. Carter & Weekes Stevedoring Co.Law held unconstitutional
- Independent Warehouses, Inc. v. Scheele
- Greenough v. Tax Assessors of Newport
- Atlantic Coast Line Railroad Co. v. Phillips
Cases on the same legal provision: Article I, Section 8, Paragraph 3 (interstate commerce clause)
- United States v. Sullivan
- Bob-Lo Excursion Co. v. Michigan
- Toomer v. WitsellLaw held unconstitutional
- California v. Zook
- Dean Milk Co. v. City of MadisonLaw held unconstitutional
- Panhandle Eastern Pipe Line Co. v. Michigan Public Service Commission
Same Term, same area (Economic Activity)
- Halliburton Oil Well Cementing Co. v. WalkerAltered precedent
- Champlin Refining Co. v. United States
- United States v. Howard P. Foley Co., Inc.
- Richfield Oil Corp. v. State Board of EqualizationLaw held unconstitutional
- American Power & Light Co. v. Securities & Exchange Commission
- Vanston Bondholders Protective Committee v. Green
Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error