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National Federation of Independent Business v. Department of Labor

142 S. Ct. 661 · Decided January 13, 2022 · Supreme Court of the United States

Record summary. This page is generated from the Supreme Court Database’s coded data about the case. It describes who decided what, not the Court’s reasoning. Read the opinion itself before relying on it. Not legal advice.

At a glance

National Federation of Independent Business v. Department of Labor was decided on January 13, 2022 by a vote of 6–3. SCDB codes the disposition as “stay, petition, or motion granted.” The decision was issued per curiam (an unsigned opinion of the Court). SCDB classifies its main issue as “Miscellaneous economic regulation” in the Economic Activity area.

Read the opinion

Case details

Citations
142 S. Ct. 661 · 211 L. Ed. 2d 448 · 2022 U.S. LEXIS 496
Docket number
21A244
Decided
January 13, 2022
Argued
January 7, 2022
Court era
Roberts Court
Decision type
Per curiam (orally argued)
Disposition
Stay, petition, or motion granted
Outcome for petitioner
The petitioning party received a favorable disposition
Vote
6–3
Opinion assigned by
John G. Roberts Jr.
How the case arrived
Stay
Legal provision
Occupational Safety and Health Act
Type of law
Federal statute
Decision direction (SCDB)
Conservative what this means

How the Justices voted

JusticeVoteSeparate writing
Justice Clarence ThomasConcurrence
Justice Stephen G. BreyerDissentCo-authored an opinion
Chief Justice John G. Roberts Jr.Majority
Justice Samuel A. Alito Jr.Concurrence
Justice Sonia SotomayorDissentCo-authored an opinion
Justice Elena KaganDissentCo-authored an opinion
Justice Neil M. GorsuchConcurrenceWrote an opinion
Justice Brett M. KavanaughMajority
Justice Amy Coney BarrettMajority

Full case caption

National Federation of Independent Business v. Department of Labor, Occupational Safety and Health Administration

SCDB identifiers: case 2021-035, docket 2021-035-01.

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Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error