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Penry v. Lynaugh

492 U.S. 302 · Decided June 26, 1989 · Supreme Court of the United States

Record summary. This page is generated from the Supreme Court Database’s coded data about the case. It describes who decided what, not the Court’s reasoning. Read the opinion itself before relying on it. Not legal advice.

At a glance

Penry v. Lynaugh was decided on June 26, 1989 by a vote of 5–4. The Court affirmed the lower court's decision in part, reversed or vacated it in part, and remanded the case. Justice Sandra Day O'Connor wrote the opinion of the Court. SCDB classifies its main issue as “Cruel and unusual punishment, death penalty” in the Criminal Procedure area.

Read the opinion

Case details

Citations
492 U.S. 302 · 109 S. Ct. 2934 · 106 L. Ed. 2d 256 · 1989 U.S. LEXIS 3148
Docket number
87-6177
Decided
June 26, 1989
Argued
January 11, 1989
Decision type
Opinion of the Court (orally argued)
Disposition
Affirmed and reversed (or vacated) in part and remanded
Outcome for petitioner
The petitioning party did not receive a favorable disposition
Vote
5–4
Majority opinion
Sandra Day O'Connor
Opinion assigned by
William H. Rehnquist
How the case arrived
Certiorari
Legal provision
Eighth Amendment (cruel and unusual punishment)
Type of law
Constitutional amendment
Decision direction (SCDB)
Conservative what this means

How the Justices voted

JusticeVoteSeparate writing
Justice William J. Brennan Jr.DissentWrote an opinion
Justice Byron R. WhiteSpecial concurrence
Justice Thurgood MarshallDissent
Justice Harry A. BlackmunDissent
Chief Justice William H. RehnquistSpecial concurrence
Justice John Paul StevensDissentWrote an opinion
Justice Sandra Day O'ConnorMajorityWrote an opinion
Justice Antonin ScaliaSpecial concurrenceWrote an opinion
Justice Anthony M. KennedySpecial concurrence

Full case caption

Penry v. Lynaugh, Director, Texas Department of Corrections

SCDB identifiers: case 1988-145, docket 1988-145-01.

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Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error