CaseTrail

Reid v. Covert

354 U.S. 1 · Decided June 10, 1957 · Supreme Court of the United States

Record summary. This page is generated from the Supreme Court Database’s coded data about the case. It describes who decided what, not the Court’s reasoning. Read the opinion itself before relying on it. Not legal advice.

At a glance

Reid v. Covert was decided on June 10, 1957 by a vote of 6–2. The Court affirmed the lower court's decision. Justice Hugo L. Black wrote the opinion announcing the judgment of the Court. SCDB classifies its main issue as “Military, active duty” in the Civil Rights area. SCDB codes this decision as formally altering one or more of the Court's own precedents. SCDB records that the Court declared an act of Congress unconstitutional.

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Case details

Citations
354 U.S. 1 · 77 S. Ct. 1222 · 1 L. Ed. 2d 1148 · 1957 U.S. LEXIS 729
Docket number
701
Decided
June 10, 1957
Argued
May 3, 1956
Reargued
February 27, 1957
Court era
Warren Court
Decision type
Judgment of the Court (orally argued)
Disposition
Affirmed
Outcome for petitioner
The petitioning party did not receive a favorable disposition
Vote
6–2
Majority opinion
Hugo L. Black
Opinion assigned by
Earl Warren
How the case arrived
Rehearing or restored to calendar for reargument
Issue area
Civil Rights
Legal provision
Uniform Code of Military Justice
Type of law
Federal statute
Altered precedent
Yes — formally altered the Court's precedent
Held unconstitutional
An act of Congress
Decision direction (SCDB)
Liberal what this means

How the Justices voted

JusticeVoteSeparate writing
Justice Hugo L. BlackJudgment of the CourtWrote an opinion
Justice Felix FrankfurterSpecial concurrenceWrote an opinion
Justice William O. DouglasMajority
Justice Harold H. BurtonDissent
Justice Tom C. ClarkDissentWrote an opinion
Chief Justice Earl WarrenMajority
Justice John M. Harlan IISpecial concurrenceWrote an opinion
Justice William J. Brennan Jr.Majority

Did not participate: Charles E. Whittaker.

Full case caption

Reid, Superintendent, District of Columbia Jail, v. Covert

SCDB identifiers: case 1956-101, docket 1956-101-01.

Other cases on “Military, active duty”

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Cases on the same legal provision: Uniform Code of Military Justice

Same Term, same area (Civil Rights)

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Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error