Retail Clerks International Association v. Schermerhorn
373 U.S. 746 · Decided June 3, 1963 · Supreme Court of the United States
Record summary. This page is generated from the Supreme Court Database’s coded data about the case. It describes who decided what, not the Court’s reasoning. Read the opinion itself before relying on it. Not legal advice.
At a glance
Retail Clerks International Association v. Schermerhorn was decided on June 3, 1963 unanimously (8–0). The Court affirmed the lower court's decision. Justice Byron R. White wrote the opinion of the Court. SCDB classifies its main issue as “Union or closed shop” in the Unions area.
Read the opinion
Case details
- Citations
- 373 U.S. 746 · 83 S. Ct. 1461 · 10 L. Ed. 2d 678 · 1963 U.S. LEXIS 2483
- Docket number
- 368
- Decided
- June 3, 1963
- Argued
- April 18, 1963
- Court era
- Warren Court
- Decision type
- Opinion of the Court (orally argued)
- Disposition
- Affirmed
- Outcome for petitioner
- The petitioning party received a favorable disposition
- Vote
- 8–0 (unanimous)
- Majority opinion
- Byron R. White
- Opinion assigned by
- Earl Warren
- How the case arrived
- Certiorari
- Issue (SCDB)
- Union or closed shop
- Issue area
- Unions
- Legal provision
- National Labor Relations Act
- Type of law
- Federal statute
- Decision direction (SCDB)
- Conservative what this means
How the Justices voted
| Justice | Vote | Separate writing |
|---|---|---|
| Justice Hugo L. Black | Majority | |
| Justice William O. Douglas | Majority | |
| Justice Tom C. Clark | Majority | |
| Chief Justice Earl Warren | Majority | |
| Justice John M. Harlan II | Majority | |
| Justice William J. Brennan Jr. | Majority | |
| Justice Potter Stewart | Majority | |
| Justice Byron R. White | Majority | Wrote an opinion |
Did not participate: Arthur J. Goldberg.
Full case caption
Retail Clerks International Association, Local 1625, AFL-CIO, et al. v. Schermerhorn et al.
SCDB identifiers: case 1962-136, docket 1962-136-01.
Related decisions
Other cases on “Union or closed shop”
- Brotherhood of Railway and Steamship Clerks v. Allen
- International Association of Machinists v. Street
- Local 60 v. National Labor Relations Board
- Local 357 v. National Labor Relations Board
- National Labor Relations Board v. News Syndicate Co., Inc.
- International Typographical Union v. National Labor Relations Board
Cases on the same legal provision: National Labor Relations Act
- Local 100 v. Borden
- Local No. 207 v. Perko
- National Labor Relations Board v. General Motors Corp.
- Division 1287 v. Missouri
- National Labor Relations Board v. Erie Resistor Corp.
- McCulloch v. Sociedad Nacional de Marineros de Honduras
Same Term, same area (Unions)
- Los Angeles Meat & Provision Drivers Union v. United States
- National Labor Relations Board v. Reliance Fuel Oil Corp.
- McCulloch v. Sociedad Nacional de Marineros de Honduras
- Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers v. Baltimore & Ohio Railroad Co.
- General Drivers v. Riss & Company, Inc.
- International Association of Machinists v. Central Airlines, Inc.
Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error