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Roe v. Wade

410 U.S. 113 · Decided January 22, 1973 · Supreme Court of the United States

Record summary. This page is generated from the Supreme Court Database’s coded data about the case. It describes who decided what, not the Court’s reasoning. Read the opinion itself before relying on it. Not legal advice.

At a glance

Roe v. Wade was decided on January 22, 1973 by a vote of 7–2. The Court reversed the lower court's decision. Justice Harry A. Blackmun wrote the opinion of the Court. SCDB classifies its main issue as “Abortion and contraceptives” in the Privacy area. SCDB records that the Court declared a state or territorial law, regulation or constitutional provision unconstitutional.

Read the opinion

Case details

Citations
410 U.S. 113 · 93 S. Ct. 705 · 35 L. Ed. 2d 147 · 1973 U.S. LEXIS 159
Docket number
70-18
Decided
January 22, 1973
Argued
December 13, 1971
Reargued
October 11, 1972
Court era
Burger Court
Decision type
Opinion of the Court (orally argued)
Disposition
Reversed
Outcome for petitioner
The petitioning party received a favorable disposition
Vote
7–2
Majority opinion
Harry A. Blackmun
Opinion assigned by
Warren E. Burger
How the case arrived
Appeal
Issue area
Privacy
Legal provision
Fourteenth Amendment (due process)
Type of law
Constitutional amendment
Held unconstitutional
A state or territorial law, regulation or constitutional provision
Decision direction (SCDB)
Liberal what this means

How the Justices voted

JusticeVoteSeparate writing
Justice William O. DouglasConcurrenceWrote an opinion
Justice William J. Brennan Jr.Majority
Justice Potter StewartConcurrenceWrote an opinion
Justice Byron R. WhiteDissentWrote an opinion
Justice Thurgood MarshallMajority
Chief Justice Warren E. BurgerConcurrenceWrote an opinion
Justice Harry A. BlackmunMajorityWrote an opinion
Justice Lewis F. Powell Jr.Majority
Justice William H. RehnquistDissentWrote an opinion

Full case caption

Roe et al. v. Wade, District Attorney of Dallas County

SCDB identifiers: case 1972-048, docket 1972-048-01.

Other cases on “Abortion and contraceptives”

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Cases on the same legal provision: Fourteenth Amendment (due process)

Same Term, same area (Privacy)

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Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error