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Sweatt v. Painter

339 U.S. 629 · Decided June 5, 1950 · Supreme Court of the United States

Record summary. This page is generated from the Supreme Court Database’s coded data about the case. It describes who decided what, not the Court’s reasoning. Read the opinion itself before relying on it. Not legal advice.

At a glance

Sweatt v. Painter was decided on June 5, 1950 unanimously (9–0). The Court reversed the lower court's decision and remanded the case. Chief Justice Fred M. Vinson wrote the opinion of the Court. SCDB classifies its main issue as “School desegregation” in the Civil Rights area. SCDB records that the Court declared a state or territorial law, regulation or constitutional provision unconstitutional.

Read the opinion

Case details

Citations
339 U.S. 629 · 70 S. Ct. 848 · 94 L. Ed. 2d 1114 · 1950 U.S. LEXIS 1809
Docket number
44
Decided
June 5, 1950
Argued
April 4, 1950
Court era
Vinson Court
Decision type
Opinion of the Court (orally argued)
Disposition
Reversed and remanded
Outcome for petitioner
The petitioning party received a favorable disposition
Vote
9–0 (unanimous)
Majority opinion
Fred M. Vinson
Opinion assigned by
Fred M. Vinson
How the case arrived
Certiorari
Issue area
Civil Rights
Legal provision
Fourteenth Amendment (equal protection)
Type of law
Constitutional amendment
Held unconstitutional
A state or territorial law, regulation or constitutional provision
Decision direction (SCDB)
Liberal what this means

How the Justices voted

Full case caption

Sweatt v. Painter et al.

SCDB identifiers: case 1949-084, docket 1949-084-01.

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Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error