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Trans World Airlines, Inc. v. Independent Federation of Flight Attendants

485 U.S. 175 · Decided March 2, 1988 · Supreme Court of the United States

Record summary. This page is generated from the Supreme Court Database’s coded data about the case. It describes who decided what, not the Court’s reasoning. Read the opinion itself before relying on it. Not legal advice.

At a glance

Trans World Airlines, Inc. v. Independent Federation of Flight Attendants was decided on March 2, 1988 by a vote of 4–4. The Court affirmed the lower court's decision. The Justices were equally divided, which leaves the lower court's judgment in place without setting precedent. SCDB classifies its main issue as “Labor-management employee discharge” in the Unions area.

Read the opinion

Case details

Citations
485 U.S. 175 · 108 S. Ct. 1101 · 99 L. Ed. 2d 150 · 1988 U.S. LEXIS 1068
Docket number
86-1650
Decided
March 2, 1988
Argued
January 12, 1988
Decision type
Equally divided vote
Disposition
Affirmed
Outcome for petitioner
The petitioning party did not receive a favorable disposition
Vote
4–4
How the case arrived
Certiorari
Issue area
Unions
Decision direction (SCDB)
Liberal what this means

How the Justices voted

JusticeVoteSeparate writing
Justice William J. Brennan Jr.Equally divided vote
Justice Byron R. WhiteEqually divided vote
Justice Thurgood MarshallEqually divided vote
Justice Harry A. BlackmunEqually divided vote
Chief Justice William H. RehnquistEqually divided vote
Justice John Paul StevensEqually divided vote
Justice Sandra Day O'ConnorEqually divided vote
Justice Antonin ScaliaEqually divided vote

Did not participate: Anthony M. Kennedy.

Full case caption

Trans World Airlines, Inc. v. Independent Federation of Flight Attendants

SCDB identifiers: case 1987-042, docket 1987-042-01.

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Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error