CaseTrail

Trimble v. Gordon

430 U.S. 762 · Decided April 26, 1977 · Supreme Court of the United States

Record summary. This page is generated from the Supreme Court Database’s coded data about the case. It describes who decided what, not the Court’s reasoning. Read the opinion itself before relying on it. Not legal advice.

At a glance

Trimble v. Gordon was decided on April 26, 1977 by a vote of 5–4. The Court reversed the lower court's decision and remanded the case. Justice Lewis F. Powell Jr. wrote the opinion of the Court. SCDB classifies its main issue as “Rights of illegitimates” in the Civil Rights area. SCDB records that the Court declared a state or territorial law, regulation or constitutional provision unconstitutional.

Read the opinion

Case details

Citations
430 U.S. 762 · 97 S. Ct. 1459 · 52 L. Ed. 2d 31 · 1977 U.S. LEXIS 77
Docket number
75-5952
Decided
April 26, 1977
Argued
December 7, 1976
Court era
Burger Court
Decision type
Opinion of the Court (orally argued)
Disposition
Reversed and remanded
Outcome for petitioner
The petitioning party received a favorable disposition
Vote
5–4
Majority opinion
Lewis F. Powell Jr.
Opinion assigned by
William J. Brennan Jr.
How the case arrived
Appeal
Issue area
Civil Rights
Legal provision
Fourteenth Amendment (equal protection)
Type of law
Constitutional amendment
Held unconstitutional
A state or territorial law, regulation or constitutional provision
Decision direction (SCDB)
Liberal what this means

How the Justices voted

JusticeVoteSeparate writing
Justice William J. Brennan Jr.Majority
Justice Potter StewartDissentCo-authored an opinion
Justice Byron R. WhiteMajority
Justice Thurgood MarshallMajority
Chief Justice Warren E. BurgerDissentCo-authored an opinion
Justice Harry A. BlackmunDissentCo-authored an opinion
Justice Lewis F. Powell Jr.MajorityWrote an opinion
Justice William H. RehnquistDissentWrote an opinion
Justice John Paul StevensMajority

Full case caption

Trimble et al. v. Gordon et al.

SCDB identifiers: case 1976-091, docket 1976-091-01.

Other cases on “Rights of illegitimates”

See all

Cases on the same legal provision: Fourteenth Amendment (equal protection)

Same Term, same area (Civil Rights)

See all

Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error