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United States v. Watson

423 U.S. 411 · Decided January 26, 1976 · Supreme Court of the United States

Record summary. This page is generated from the Supreme Court Database’s coded data about the case. It describes who decided what, not the Court’s reasoning. Read the opinion itself before relying on it. Not legal advice.

At a glance

United States v. Watson was decided on January 26, 1976 by a vote of 6–2. The Court reversed the lower court's decision. Justice Byron R. White wrote the opinion of the Court. SCDB classifies its main issue as “Search and seizure, vehicles” in the Criminal Procedure area.

Read the opinion

Case details

Citations
423 U.S. 411 · 96 S. Ct. 820 · 46 L. Ed. 2d 598 · 1976 U.S. LEXIS 121
Docket number
74-538
Decided
January 26, 1976
Argued
October 8, 1975
Court era
Burger Court
Decision type
Opinion of the Court (orally argued)
Disposition
Reversed
Outcome for petitioner
The petitioning party received a favorable disposition
Vote
6–2
Majority opinion
Byron R. White
Opinion assigned by
Warren E. Burger
How the case arrived
Certiorari
Legal provision
Fourth Amendment
Type of law
Constitutional amendment
Decision direction (SCDB)
Conservative what this means

How the Justices voted

JusticeVoteSeparate writing
Justice William J. Brennan Jr.Dissent
Justice Potter StewartSpecial concurrenceWrote an opinion
Justice Byron R. WhiteMajorityWrote an opinion
Justice Thurgood MarshallDissentWrote an opinion
Chief Justice Warren E. BurgerMajority
Justice Harry A. BlackmunMajority
Justice Lewis F. Powell Jr.ConcurrenceWrote an opinion
Justice William H. RehnquistMajority

Did not participate: John Paul Stevens.

Full case caption

United States v. Watson

SCDB identifiers: case 1975-032, docket 1975-032-01.

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Cases on the same legal provision: Fourth Amendment

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Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error