Massachusetts Board of Retirement v. Murgia
427 U.S. 307 · Decided June 25, 1976 · Supreme Court of the United States
At a glance
Massachusetts Board of Retirement v. Murgia was decided on June 25, 1976 by a vote of 7–1. The Court reversed the lower court's decision. The decision was issued per curiam (an unsigned opinion of the Court). SCDB classifies its main issue as “Employment discrimination (race, age, religion, illegitimacy, national origin, working conditions)” in the Civil Rights area.
Read the opinion
Case details
- Citations
- 427 U.S. 307 · 96 S. Ct. 2562 · 49 L. Ed. 2d 520 · 1976 U.S. LEXIS 9
- Docket number
- 74-1044
- Decided
- June 25, 1976
- Argued
- December 10, 1975
- Court era
- Burger Court
- Decision type
- Per curiam (orally argued)
- Disposition
- Reversed
- Outcome for petitioner
- The petitioning party received a favorable disposition
- Vote
- 7–1
- Opinion assigned by
- Warren E. Burger
- How the case arrived
- Appeal
- Issue (SCDB)
- Employment discrimination (race, age, religion, illegitimacy, national origin, working conditions)
- Issue area
- Civil Rights
- Legal provision
- Fourteenth Amendment (equal protection)
- Type of law
- Constitutional amendment
- Decision direction (SCDB)
- Conservative what this means
How the Justices voted
| Justice | Vote | Separate writing |
|---|---|---|
| Justice William J. Brennan Jr. | Majority | |
| Justice Potter Stewart | Majority | |
| Justice Byron R. White | Majority | |
| Justice Thurgood Marshall | Dissent | Wrote an opinion |
| Chief Justice Warren E. Burger | Majority | |
| Justice Harry A. Blackmun | Majority | |
| Justice Lewis F. Powell Jr. | Majority | |
| Justice William H. Rehnquist | Majority |
Did not participate: John Paul Stevens.
Full case caption
Massachusetts Board of Retirement et al. v. Murgia
SCDB identifiers: case 1975-156, docket 1975-156-01.
Related decisions
Other cases on “Employment discrimination (race, age, religion, illegitimacy, national origin, working conditions)”
- McDonald v. Santa Fe Trail Transportation Co.
- Fitzpatrick v. Bitzer
- Washington v. Davis
- Brown v. General Services Administration
- Chandler v. Roudebush
- National Association for the Advancement of Colored People v. Federal Power Commission
Cases on the same legal provision: Fourteenth Amendment (equal protection)
- City of New Orleans v. DukesAltered precedent
- City of Charlotte v. Local 660
- American Motorists Insurance Co. v. Starnes
- McCarthy v. Philadelphia Civil Service Commission
- Craig v. BorenAltered precedentLaw held unconstitutional
- Village of Arlington Heights v. Metropolitan Housing Development Corp.
Same Term, same area (Civil Rights)
- Turner v. Department of Employment Security of UtahLaw held unconstitutional
- Mathews v. Eldridge
- De Canas v. Bica
- Fisher v. District Court of the Sixteenth Judicial District of Montana
- Imbler v. Pachtman
- Lavine v. Milne
Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error