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C & a Carbone, Inc. v. Town of Clarkstown

511 U.S. 383 · Decided May 16, 1994 · Supreme Court of the United States

Record summary. This page is generated from the Supreme Court Database’s coded data about the case. It describes who decided what, not the Court’s reasoning. Read the opinion itself before relying on it. Not legal advice.

At a glance

C & a Carbone, Inc. v. Town of Clarkstown was decided on May 16, 1994 by a vote of 6–3. The Court reversed the lower court's decision. Justice Anthony M. Kennedy wrote the opinion of the Court. SCDB classifies its main issue as “State or local business regulation” in the Economic Activity area. SCDB records that the Court declared a municipal or other local ordinance unconstitutional.

Read the opinion

Case details

Citations
511 U.S. 383 · 114 S. Ct. 1677 · 128 L. Ed. 2d 399 · 1994 U.S. LEXIS 3477
Docket number
92-1402
Decided
May 16, 1994
Argued
December 7, 1993
Decision type
Opinion of the Court (orally argued)
Disposition
Reversed
Outcome for petitioner
The petitioning party received a favorable disposition
Vote
6–3
Majority opinion
Anthony M. Kennedy
Opinion assigned by
John Paul Stevens
How the case arrived
Certiorari
Legal provision
Article I, Section 8, Paragraph 3 (interstate commerce clause)
Type of law
Constitution
Held unconstitutional
A municipal or other local ordinance
Decision direction (SCDB)
Conservative what this means

How the Justices voted

JusticeVoteSeparate writing
Justice Harry A. BlackmunDissent
Chief Justice William H. RehnquistDissent
Justice John Paul StevensMajority
Justice Sandra Day O'ConnorSpecial concurrenceWrote an opinion
Justice Antonin ScaliaMajority
Justice Anthony M. KennedyMajorityWrote an opinion
Justice David H. SouterDissentWrote an opinion
Justice Clarence ThomasMajority
Justice Ruth Bader GinsburgMajority

Full case caption

C & a Carbone, Inc., et al. v. Town of Clarkstown, New York

SCDB identifiers: case 1993-048, docket 1993-048-01.

Other cases on “State or local business regulation”

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Cases on the same legal provision: Article I, Section 8, Paragraph 3 (interstate commerce clause)

Same Term, same area (Economic Activity)

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Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error