CaseTrail

Poverty law, statutory welfare benefits: Supreme Court decisions

Every U.S. Supreme Court decision from the 1946 through 2025 Terms that the Supreme Court Database classifies under the issue “Poverty law, statutory welfare benefits,” part of the Civil Rights area.

50decisions
68%favorable to the petitioner
50%unanimous
2altered precedent or struck a law

Decisions by decade

1960s4
1970s21
1980s18
1990s3
2000s3
2010s1

Most majority opinions

Legal provisions most often involved

Aid to Families with Dependent Children (Social Security Act)19
Social Security Act11
Medicaid (Social Security Act)6
Estoppel2
Article VI, Section 2 (supremacy clause)2
26 U.S.C. § 97011
42 U.S.C. § 14371
18 U.S.C. § 6661

All 50 decisions, newest first

Source: Supreme Court Database, 2026 Release 01 (data file dated September 8, 2026). Imported into CaseTrail November 5, 2026. Coverage: decisions from the 1946 through 2025 Terms. Methodology · Report an error